{"id":8576,"date":"2023-09-30T09:09:53","date_gmt":"2023-09-30T09:09:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/?p=8576"},"modified":"2025-10-07T16:16:50","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T16:16:50","slug":"heroism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/2023\/09\/heroism\/","title":{"rendered":"Eroism"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Luna septembrie a deschis un nou \u0219ir al serilor duhovnice\u0219ti, care contureaz\u0103 chipul evanghelic al cre\u0219tinului, accentu\u00e2nd tr\u0103s\u0103turi pe care M\u00e2ntuitorul ar vrea ca noi s\u0103 ni le \u00eensu\u0219im, transmise prin intermediul \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103turilor \u0219i parabolelor Sale.<\/p>\n

O prim\u0103 tr\u0103s\u0103tur\u0103 este eroismul<\/strong>. Eroismul care se cere de la cre\u0219tini, este mai ales cel definit de p\u0103rintele Arsenie Papacioc: \u201eLupt\u0103tor este cel c\u0103ruia \u00eei place lupta. Erou este cel care se bi<\/strong>ruie pe sine<\/strong>.\u201d Nu exist\u0103 urmare a lui Hristos f\u0103r\u0103 acest tip de eroism. Urmarea lui Hristos implic\u0103 biruirea de sine. Iar biruirea de sine cere mult eroism!<\/p>\n

\u00cen cuv\u00e2ntul M\u00e2ntuitorului, vedem adesea \u00eendemnuri care implic\u0103 eroismul. \u201eOricine voie\u0219te s\u0103 vin\u0103 dup\u0103 Mine s\u0103 se lepede de sine, s\u0103-\u0219i ia crucea \u0219i s\u0103-Mi urmeze Mie. C\u0103ci cine va voi s\u0103-\u0219i scape sufletul \u00eel va pierde, iar cine va pierde sufletul S\u0103u pentru Mine \u0219i pentru Evanghelie, acela \u00eel va sc\u0103pa\u201d (Marcu 8, 34-35). Eroismul se cuprinde mai ales \u00een aceasta, \u201es\u0103 se lepede de sine<\/strong>\u201d. Adic\u0103, a sta eu \u00eempotriva voii mele, a mofturilor, p\u0103rerilor, logicii mele \u0219i a tot ce am al meu. Iar acest model de eroism, \u00eel vedem \u00een lume, cu prec\u0103dere la mame. A\u0219a cum ele se leap\u0103d\u0103 de sine pentru dragul copilului, a\u0219a \u0219i noi trebuie s\u0103 o facem de dragul lui Dumnezeu. \u00cens\u0103, el nu poate fi aplicat dec\u00e2t cu ajutorul M\u00e2ntuitorului.<\/p>\n

Sfin\u021bii Apostoli au avut la r\u00e2ndul lor nevoie de mult eroism pentru a-L urma pe M\u00e2ntuitorul: \u201e\u0218i chem\u00e2nd pe apostoli \u0219i b\u0103t\u00e2ndu-i, le-au poruncit s\u0103 nu mai vorbeasc\u0103 \u00een numele lui Iisus, \u0219i le-au dat drumul. Iar ei au plecat din fa\u021ba sinedriului, bucur\u00e2ndu-se c\u0103 s-au \u00eenvrednicit, pentru numele Lui, s\u0103 sufere ocar\u0103<\/strong>. \u0218i toat\u0103 ziua, \u00een templu \u0219i prin case, nu \u00eencetau s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be \u0219i s\u0103 binevesteasc\u0103 pe Hristos Iisus\u201d (Faptele Apostolilor 4, 18-19). A\u0219adar, \u0219i sfin\u021bii au avut nevoie de mult eroism pentru a urma chemarea lui Hristos.<\/p>\n

Vedem mult\u0103 lep\u0103dare de sine la Sf\u00e2ntul Pavel, care exclam\u0103: \u201eEu pe toate le socotesc c\u0103 sunt pagub\u0103, fa\u021b\u0103 de \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea cunoa\u0219terii lui Hristos Iisus, Domnul meu, pentru Care m-am lipsit de toate \u0219i le privesc drept gunoaie, ca pe Hristos s\u0103 dob\u00e2ndesc\u201d (Filipeni 3, 4-8). Aceasta este o atitudine eroic\u0103. Atunci c\u00e2nd \u00een\u021belege omul c\u0103 totul este cuprins de moarte, c\u0103 nimic nu-l m\u00e2ntuie\u0219te \u0219i c\u0103 Hristos este M\u00e2ntuitorul, c\u0103 e dulce \u0219i m\u0103 \u00eencredin\u021beaz\u0103 c\u0103 \u00eel pot urma, atunci pornesc cu eroism spre El \u0219i las totul \u00een urm\u0103. Iar lep\u0103darea este urmat\u0103 de \u021b\u00e2\u0219nirea c\u0103tre Hristos, cum spune Sf\u00e2ntul Pavel \u00een continuare: \u201eUit\u00e2nd cele ce sunt \u00een urma mea, \u0219i tinz\u00e2nd c\u0103tre cele dinainte, alerg la \u021bint\u0103, la r\u0103splata chem\u0103rii de sus, a lui Dumnezeu, \u00eentru Hristos Iisus\u201d (Filipeni 3, 12-14).<\/p>\n

Atribuit\u0103 erosimului este \u0219i mul\u021bumirea<\/strong>, sl\u0103virea lui Dumnezeu indiferent de situa\u021bia \u00een care ne afl\u0103m. P\u0103rintele Zaharia Zaharou ne \u00eenva\u021b\u0103: \u201eAducerea de mul\u021bumit\u0103 este o scurt\u0103tur\u0103 plin\u0103 de putere \u00een via\u021ba duhovniceasc\u0103. Dac\u0103 omul nu \u00eencepe s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i pl\u00e2ng\u0103 de mil\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd via\u021ba sa se asemuie iadului, ci d\u0103 mul\u021bumit\u0103 lui Dumnezeu, \u00cel va \u00eent\u00e2lni pe Cel ce S-a pogor\u00e2t \u00een str\u0103fundul iadului pentru m\u00e2ntuirea sa.\u201d<\/p>\n

O alt\u0103 manifestare a eroismului este noble\u021bea<\/strong>. Sf\u00e2ntul Paisie Aghioritul o descrie foarte frumos: \u201eNoble\u021bea duhovniceasc\u0103 este superioritatea duhovniceasc\u0103, este jertf\u0103. Un suflet nobil are preten\u021bii numai de la sine \u00eensu\u0219i, iar nu de la ceilal\u021bi. Se jertfe\u0219te pentru ceilal\u021bi, f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 a\u0219tepte r\u0103splat\u0103. Uit\u0103 tot ce d\u0103, dar \u00ee\u0219i aminte\u0219te p\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i cel mai mic lucru care i se d\u0103. Are m\u0103rinimie, are smerenie \u0219i simplitate, are lips\u0103 de interes, cinste\u2026 le are pe toate. Are cea mai mare bucurie \u0219i veselie duhovniceasc\u0103.\u201d \u201eNoble\u021bea duhovniceasc\u0103 are Harul lui Dumnezeu, este \u2013 cum s\u0103 spun? \u2013 o \u00eensu\u0219ire dumnezeiasc\u0103. Acolo unde exist\u0103 noble\u021be, lucrarea nu se face cu zgomot, nu se face la vedere. De aceea, acolo Se odihne\u0219te Hristos \u0219i acolo este binecuv\u00e2ntarea lui Hristos.\u201d \u0218i tot sf\u00e2ntul ne explic\u0103 cum s\u0103 o dob\u00e2ndim: \u201eS\u0103 te mi\u0219ti smerit, cu r\u00e2vn\u0103 curat\u0103 \u0219i \u00eentotdeauna s\u0103 te jertfe\u0219ti. S\u0103 cultivi sensibilitatea duhovniceasc\u0103. S\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2i netulburat(\u0103) c\u00e2nd altul te deranjeaz\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 te bucuri c\u0103 e\u0219ti deranjat(\u0103) \u0219i c\u0103 nu deranjezi.\u201d<\/p>\n

Eroismul poate fi pus \u00een practic\u0103 doar dac\u0103 avem parte \u0219i de m\u00e2ng\u00e2ierea dumnezeiasc\u0103<\/strong>. P\u0103rintele Zaharia Zaharou spune: \u201eAvem nevoie de m\u00e2ng\u00e2iere de sus pentru a lucra \u0219i \u00eemplini cele dou\u0103 mari porunci. M\u00e2ng\u00e2ierea de sus biruie\u0219te orice ispit\u0103, deoarece atunci c\u00e2nd ne atinge sufletul, sim\u021bim grija plin\u0103 de ging\u0103\u0219ie \u0219i dragostea lui Dumnezeu. Problema este cum s\u0103 ne smerim pe noi \u00een\u0219ine. Cu c\u00e2t mai smerit ne apropiem de El, cu at\u00e2t mai \u00eembel\u0219ugat\u0103 va fi m\u00e2ng\u00e2ierea pe care o vom primi. \u00cens\u0103 nu ne apropiem de Dumnezeu cu scopul de a fi m\u00e2ng\u00e2ia\u021bi; ne apropiem de El pentru ca s\u0103 ne \u00eendrepteze via\u021ba \u0219i s\u0103 ne ridice din s\u0103r\u0103cia noastr\u0103 duhovniceasc\u0103<\/strong>.\u201d<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

September marked the beginning of a new series of spiritual evenings, which defines the Gospel image of a Christian, highlighting characteristics that the Lord conveys in His teachings and parables as ones worthy of imitation. A first characteristic is heroism. The heroism required of Christians finds its best definition from Elder Arsenie Papacioc: \u201cThe fighter […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[82],"tags":[28],"class_list":["post-8576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-icon-from-within-sept-oct-23","tag-exploring-your-faith","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8576"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8580,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8576\/revisions\/8580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}