{"id":6489,"date":"2022-11-30T06:10:44","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T06:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/?p=6489"},"modified":"2024-03-11T17:53:16","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T17:53:16","slug":"the-beatitudes-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/2022\/11\/the-beatitudes-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"Fericirile II"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Seara duhovniceasc\u0103 a lunii noiembrie a continuat prezentarea Fercirilor \u0219i s-a desf\u0103\u0219urat \u00een mod obi\u0219nuit, pe canalul de Youtube al m\u0103n\u0103stirii.<\/p>

\"\"<\/p>

Primele patru Fericiri sunt mai practice pentru noi, mai lucr\u0103toare \u0219i ne arat\u0103 felul \u00een care putem repara c\u0103derea, \u00een care ne putem vindeca inima \u0219i uni cu Dumnezeu. Fericirile sunt o scar\u0103 de la p\u0103m\u00e2nt la cer \u0219i de asemenea, o invita\u021bie a M\u00e2ntuitorului de a ne uni cu El. De\u0219i sunt paradoxale pentru logica lumii iubitoare de sine \u00een care tr\u0103im, sunt vindec\u0103toare pentru c\u0103derea noastr\u0103. Dar pentru a p\u0103\u0219i spre \u00eemplinirea lor, avem nevoie de foarte mult\u0103 \u00eencredere \u00een Dumnezeu. \u00cens\u0103, odat\u0103 p\u0103\u0219i\u021bi, ni se va descoperi lucrarea lor intern\u0103. Totodat\u0103, Fericirile sunt o invita\u021bie la \u00eempreuna-lucrare cu Dumnezeu. Pentru c\u0103 ele nu pot fi \u00eemplinite f\u0103r\u0103 ajutorul Lui.<\/p>

A treia Fericire spune: \u201eFerici\u021bi cei bl\u00e2nzi, c\u0103 aceia vor mo\u0219teni p\u0103m\u00e2ntul\u201d. Prin \u201ea mo\u0219teni p\u0103m\u00e2ntul\u201d M\u00e2ntuitorul vrea s\u0103 spun\u0103 c\u0103 cei bl\u00e2nzi vor fi primi\u021bi \u00een \u00cemp\u0103r\u0103\u021bia Sa \u0219i vor fi f\u0103cu\u021bi p\u0103rta\u0219i binecuv\u00e2nt\u0103rilor ei aici \u0219i slavei Canaanului ceresc dup\u0103 aceea. Sfin\u021bii p\u0103rin\u021bi spun despre aceast\u0103 Fericire: \u201eCei bl\u00e2nzi nu sunt cei care niciodat\u0103 nu se m\u00e2nie deloc, c\u0103ci ace\u0219ti oameni sunt nesim\u021bitori \u0219i apatici, ci sunt cei care au capacitatea de a se m\u00e2nia dar o st\u0103p\u00e2nesc, m\u00e2niindu-se doar c\u00e2nd trebuie\u201d (Sf\u00e2ntul Teofilact al Bulgariei). Cea mai des\u0103v\u00e2r\u0219it\u0103 defini\u021bie a bl\u00e2nde\u021bii o d\u0103 Sf\u00e2ntul Ioan Sc\u0103rarul: \u201eBl\u00e2nde\u021bea este starea necl\u0103tinat\u0103 a min\u021bii, care r\u0103m\u00e2ne la fel \u00een cinstiri \u0219i necinstiri. Bl\u00e2nde\u021bea st\u0103 \u00een a ne ruga \u00een chip netulburat \u0219i sincer pentru cel ce ne tulbur\u0103 \u00een vremea tulbur\u0103rilor ce ni le pricinuie\u0219te. Bl\u00e2nde\u021bea este st\u00e2nca a\u0219ezat\u0103 peste marea m\u00e2niei, care risipe\u0219te toate valurile ce izbesc \u00een ea, nesuferind nici o cl\u0103tinare.\u201d Dac\u0103 toate Fericirile con\u021bin un paradox, \u00een a treia Fericire paradoxul const\u0103 \u00een faptul c\u0103 noi ne \u00eent\u0103rim, devenim st\u0103p\u00e2ni peste noi \u00een\u0219ine, \u0219i \u201ede st\u00e2nc\u0103\u201d, prin ceva at\u00e2t de delicat precum este bl\u00e2nde\u021bea, pe care o dob\u00e2ndim prin lacrimi.<\/p>

Fericirea a patra ne \u00eendeamn\u0103: \u201eFerici\u021bi cei ce fl\u0103m\u00e2nzesc \u0219i \u00eenseteaz\u0103 de dreptate, c\u0103 aceia se vor s\u0103tura.\u201d M\u00e2ntuitorul ne invit\u0103 s\u0103 fim ca El. A\u0219a cum El a fl\u0103m\u00e2nzit \u0219i \u00eensetat dup\u0103 m\u00e2ntuirea noastr\u0103, c\u0103ci a zis, \u201eM\u00e2ncarea Mea este s\u0103 fac voia Tat\u0103lui Meu, Care M-a trimis\u201d (cf. Ioan 4, 34), tot a\u0219a ne vrea \u0219i pe noi angaja\u021bi \u00een \u00eemplinirea binelui.<\/p>

\u201eFerici\u021bi cei milostivi, c\u0103 aceia se vor milui\u201d. Sf\u00e2ntul Ioan Gur\u0103 de Aur spune despre aceast\u0103 fericire, \u201eDup\u0103 p\u0103rerea mea Domnul vorbe\u0219te aici nu numai de cei care fac milostenii cu bani, ci \u0219i de cei care fac milostenii cu faptele lor. C\u0103 milostenia este de multe feluri, iar porunca aceasta este mult cuprinz\u0103toare.\u201d<\/p>

\u201eFerici\u021bi cei cura\u021bi cu inima, c\u0103 aceia vor vedea pe Dumnezeu\u201d. \u00centr-un ghid de la Cambridge pentru universit\u0103\u021bi observ\u0103m cur\u0103\u021bia descris\u0103 drept, \u201eo virtute distinctiv\u0103 a cre\u0219tinismului, ce nu-\u0219i g\u0103se\u0219te locul \u00een \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103tura lui Socrate sau \u00een sistemul lui Aristotel.\u201d Sf\u00e2ntul Grigorie de Nyssa ne arat\u0103 ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 cur\u0103\u021bia inimii, cea care ne aduce vederea Domnului, \u201eDomnul nu zice c\u0103 fericirea \u00eenseamn\u0103 a cunoa\u0219te ceva despre Dumnezeu, ci a avea pe Dumnezeu \u00een sine. El zice: \u201eFerici\u021bi cei cura\u021bi cu inima, c\u0103 aceia vor vedea pe Dumnezeu\u201d. Dar eu cred c\u0103 Dumnezeu nu Se va expune ca un tablou \u00eenaintea aceluia care are ochii sufletului cura\u021bi, ci m\u0103re\u021bia spusei ne d\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegem ceea ce Cuv\u00e2ntul spune \u0219i altora \u00een chip mai des\u0103v\u00e2r\u0219it, zic\u00e2nd: \u201e\u00eemp\u0103r\u0103\u021bia lui Dumnezeu este \u00eenl\u0103untrul vostru\u201d (Luca 17, 21). De aici \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m c\u0103 acela care \u0219i-a cur\u0103\u021bit inima de toat\u0103 zidirea \u0219i sim\u021birea p\u0103tima\u0219\u0103 vede \u00een frumuse\u021bea sa proprie chipul firii dumnezeie\u0219ti.\u201d<\/p>

\u201eFerici\u021bi f\u0103c\u0103torii de pace, c\u0103 aceia fiii lui Dumnezeu se vor chema.\u201d Tot Sf\u00e2ntul Grigorie de Nyssa ni-i descrie pe cei f\u0103c\u0103tori de pace \u0219i ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 aceast\u0103 Fericire: \u201eF\u0103c\u0103torul de pace este cel care d\u0103 pace altuia, \u00eens\u0103 n-ar putea-o \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219i cineva altuia dac\u0103 n-ar avea-o el \u00eensu\u0219i\u201d.<\/p>

\u201eFerici\u021bi cei prigoni\u021bi pentru dreptate, c\u0103 a lor este \u00eemp\u0103r\u0103\u021bia cerurilor.\u201d Sf\u00e2ntul Grigorie de Nyssa ne l\u0103mure\u0219te ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 prigoana: \u201eFericit cu adev\u0103rat este deci, cel ce se folose\u0219te de vr\u0103jma\u0219 ca de un ajutor \u00een \u00eenaintarea spre bine\u201d. Un exemplu de om care a \u00eemplinit aceast\u0103 Fericire, \u00eel avem \u00een Sf\u00e2ntul Ignatie Teoforul, care la anul 107 scria Romanilor s\u0103 nu mijloceasc\u0103 pentru ca s\u0103 fie scutit de martiriu: \u201e\u00ceng\u0103dui\u021bi-mi s\u0103 fiu urm\u0103tor al patimilor Dumnezeului meu ! Dac\u0103-L are cineva \u00een el, s\u0103 se g\u00e2ndeasc\u0103 ce doresc \u0219i s\u0103 aib\u0103 mil\u0103 de mine, pentru c\u0103 \u0219tie cele care m\u0103 apas\u0103.\u201d<\/p>

\u0218i ultima Fericire \u00een care M\u00e2ntuitorul Se refer\u0103 la fericirea celor care sufer\u0103 prigoana pentru credin\u021b\u0103 \u201eFerici\u021bi ve\u021bi fi voi c\u00e2nd v\u0103 vor oc\u0103r\u00ee \u0219i v\u0103 vor prigoni \u0219i vor zice tot cuv\u00e2ntul r\u0103u \u00eempotriva voastr\u0103, min\u021bind din pricina Mea.\u201d \u0218i pe care o finalizeaz\u0103 cu \u00eendemnul \u201eBucura\u021bi-v\u0103 \u0219i v\u0103 veseli\u021bi...\u201d <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The spiritual evening in November continued the presentation of the Beatitudes and took place, as usual, on the monastery\u2019s YouTube channel. The first four Beatitudes are more practical for us, more workable, and they show us how to repair the fall and how to heal our heart and unite ourselves with God. The Beatitudes are […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[28],"class_list":["post-6489","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-icon-from-within-nov-dec-22","tag-exploring-your-faith","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6489","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6489"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6489\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6617,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6489\/revisions\/6617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}