{"id":2628,"date":"2021-03-31T18:04:26","date_gmt":"2021-03-31T18:04:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/?p=2628"},"modified":"2024-03-11T17:56:01","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T17:56:01","slug":"holy-fathers-iii-iv-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/2021\/03\/holy-fathers-iii-iv-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eMaica Domnului, lumineaz\u0103-mi \u00eentunericul!\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\"Sf\u00e2ntul Grigorie Palama s-a n\u0103scut \u00een anul 1296, \u00een Constantinopol, \u00eentr-o familie de cre\u0219tini foarte evlavio\u0219i, apropia\u021bi ai \u00eemp\u0103ratului Andronic al II-lea, tat\u0103l s\u0103u fiind chiar dreg\u0103tor la curtea \u00eemp\u0103ratului. Iubitor de carte, se \u00eendeletnice\u0219te cu studiul diverselor \u0219tiin\u021be ale vremii, dob\u00e2ndind cuno\u0219tin\u021be vaste. Cu toate acestea, la v\u00e2rsta de dou\u0103zeci de ani se retrage \u00een Muntele Athos, unde deprinde toate nevoin\u021bele monahale \u0219i, \u00eendeosebi, \u00eentreaga tradi\u021bie a rug\u0103ciunii isihaste, devenind ulterior unul dintre cei mai mari ap\u0103r\u0103tori ai acestei tradi\u021bii.<\/p>

\u00cen 1347 este numit Arhiepiscop al Tesalonicului. A murit pe 14 noiembrie 1359 \u0219i a fost canonizat \u00een anul 1368. A fost unul dintre cei mai mari teologi ai Bisericii. De aceea a doua duminic\u0103 din Postul Mare \u00eei este \u00eenchinat\u0103. A avut o mare evlavie la Maica Domnului. \u00cen fapt, primii trei ani de vie\u021buire monahal\u0103 i-a petrecut cu rug\u0103ciunea: \u201eMaica Domnului, lumineaz\u0103-mi \u00eentunericul!\u201d I-a \u00eenchinat Maicii Domnului cuvinte f\u0103r\u0103 pereche, din care am ales c\u00e2teva mici extrase.<\/p>

\u201eCea aleas\u0103 \u00eentre cei ale\u0219i din veac, ar\u0103t\u00e2ndu-se ea \u00eens\u0103\u0219i Sf\u00e2nta Sfintelor, ceea ce a avut trupul mai curat \u0219i mai dumnezeiesc dec\u00e2t cele mai curate duhuri, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 se arate nu numai primitoare a dumnezeie\u0219tilor cuvinte, ci \u0219i primitoare a \u00censu\u0219i Cuv\u00e2ntului celui Unul n\u0103scut \u0219i ipostatic al Tat\u0103lui celui f\u0103r\u0103 de \u00eenceput, a fost ast\u0103zi \u00een chip preadrept a\u0219ezat\u0103 \u00een cel mai de tain\u0103 altar ca o comoar\u0103 a lui Dumnezeu folosit\u0103 la vreme, precum s-a \u0219i \u00eent\u00e2mplat, pentru \u00eembog\u0103\u021birea \u0219i \u00eenfrumuse\u021barea mai presus de frumuse\u021be \u0219i dec\u00e2t toat\u0103 frumuse\u021bea. Astfel \u0219i pentru aceasta, se sl\u0103ve\u0219te ca maic\u0103 \u0219i Fecioar\u0103, \u00een toat\u0103 puterea cuv\u00e2ntului \u0219i \u00eenainte de na\u0219tere, \u0219i dup\u0103 na\u0219tere. Iar noi, cuget\u00e2nd ad\u00e2nc la m\u00e2ntuirea noastr\u0103 ce s-a lucrat nou\u0103 prin ea, s\u0103 aducem ei mul\u021bumire \u0219i c\u00e2ntare din toat\u0103 puterea.\u201d (Omilie la Intrarea \u00een biseric\u0103 a Maicii Domnului)<\/p>

\u201eMaica Fecioara este, ea singur\u0103, hotar \u00eentre firea creat\u0103 \u0219i cea necreat\u0103, \u0219i to\u021bi c\u00ee\u021bi \u00cel cunosc vor \u0219ti c\u0103 \u00een ea S-a s\u0103l\u0103\u0219luit Cel f\u0103r\u0103 de s\u0103la\u0219, \u0219i to\u021bi cei ce-L laud\u0103 pe Domnul, dup\u0103 Domnul o vor l\u0103uda pe ea. \u0218i ea este d\u0103ruitoare a bun\u0103t\u0103\u021bilor celor viitoare \u0219i este pricin\u0103 a darurilor date \u00eenainte de ea \u0219i a marilor bun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi date dup\u0103 ea. Ea este temelia Proorocilor, ea este c\u0103petenie a Apostolilor, ea este sprijinul M\u0103rturisitorilor, ea este temeiul \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torilor. Ea este slava celor de pe p\u0103m\u00e2nt, ea este bucuria \u0219i desf\u0103tarea cerurilor, ea este podoaba \u00eentregii zidiri. Ea este \u00eenceputul \u0219i izvorul \u0219i r\u0103d\u0103cina n\u0103dejdii p\u0103strate nou\u0103 \u00een ceruri.\u201d (Omilie la Buna Vestire)<\/p>

\u201eCine poate s\u0103 scrie un cuv\u00e2nt despre frumuse\u021bea ta cea plin\u0103 de str\u0103lucire, Maica lui Dumnezeu, Fecioar\u0103, c\u0103ci nu este cu putin\u021b\u0103 s\u0103 afle hotar cuno\u0219tin\u021ba ta prin cugete sau cuvinte, fiindc\u0103 toate cov\u00e2r\u0219esc \u0219i cuget \u0219i cuv\u00e2nt. Este doar \u00eeng\u0103duit s\u0103 te c\u00e2nt\u0103m pe tine cea care ne prime\u0219ti cu iubire de oameni. C\u0103ci tu e\u0219ti l\u0103ca\u0219 a toate harurile \u0219i plinirea a toat\u0103 bun\u0103tatea \u0219i toat\u0103 frumuse\u021bea, chip \u0219i icoan\u0103 \u00eensufle\u021bit\u0103 a tot binele \u0219i a toat\u0103 bun\u0103tatea, ca una care singur\u0103 te-ai \u00eenvrednicit a primi \u00eentru tine harurile Duhului Sf\u00e2nt. \u0218i av\u00e2ndu-L s\u0103l\u0103\u0219luit \u00een p\u00e2ntecele t\u0103u \u00een chip de negr\u0103it pe Cel \u00eentru care se afl\u0103 comorile tuturor harurilor, pentru El te-ai f\u0103cut cort \u00een chip de ne\u00een\u021beles. Iar acum de aici te-ai s\u0103l\u0103\u0219luit de la moarte la nemurire. \u0218i pe drept te-ai mutat de la p\u0103m\u00e2nt la cer ca s\u0103 fii \u00eempreun\u0103 cu El s\u0103l\u0103\u0219luit\u0103 \u00een corturile cele supracere\u0219ti. \u0218i acolo r\u0103m\u00e2n\u00e2nd la mo\u0219tenirea ta \u0219i prin rug\u0103ciunile cele neadormite, pururea ceri mil\u0103 de la El pentru to\u021bi.\u201d (Omilie la Adormirea Maicii Domnului)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Saint Gregory Palamas was born in 1296, in Constantinople, to a family of very pious Christians with ties to the court of Emperor Andronicus II, his father being an imperial dignitary. A lover of books, he engaged in the study of various sciences, acquiring extensive knowledge. But at the age of twenty, he retired to […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[23],"class_list":["post-2628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-icon-from-within-mar-apr-21","tag-holy-fathers","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2628"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2978,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2628\/revisions\/2978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfdumitru.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}